this post was submitted on 24 Jul 2023
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Anarchism

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Anarchists should rethink common vs private property
https://www.ellerman.org/rethinking-common-vs-private-property/
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[–] poVoq@slrpnk.net 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Not quite. Personal property can also be thought of as a group ownership. In fact often it has to be because it is difficult to manage in larger organizations otherwise.

Renting out the means of productions seems like a non-issue as when you are not using them why not give them to someone else to use? This is well established in Anarchist library economics texts.

The article also seems to be more concerned about investments into future returns from the means of production, but again this is basically just repeating the staking concept used in Mondragon for this, which is not uncontroversial, but benefits might out weight the risk that it creates a two class system within the company.

[–] jlou@mastodon.social 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

@poVoq Renting out means of production is another way for workers' collectives to exchange products of their labor, and receive something else that they value more. Giving away the means of production would mean forgoing compensation. It isn't clear whether the person you're giving away the means of production to will use it in a socially efficient manner. Prices provide a rough approximation of social cost especially in an economy with common ownership of natural resources @anarchism

[–] poVoq@slrpnk.net 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

No, sharing the means of production is ultimately to the benefit of all (see for example the open-source movement).

What you propose is akin to monopolizing or creating an artificial scarcity of them. Obviously in a library economy that prioritizes sharing of the means of production there would be a process so that people borrowing the means of production both contribute to the maintenance of them and not hog their use over other people's more productive use-cases, but the exact process would likely be sector specific and not based on an artificial abstraction like prices that gives an unjust advantage to the people that control the currency.

I think more interesting is anyway how to incentivize people to "invest" in the creation of additional/improved means of production, which is harder to solve when future returns from other peoples work are not possible to capture through private ownership of the means of production like in a capitalist society.

[–] jlou@mastodon.social 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Software is something that can be freely duplicated without cost to its producers, so what applies to it cannot be applied to all capital. Open source is largely developed by a few dedicated contributors or employees of large corporations. Regardless, there needs to be an incentive for people to work on socially valuable projects even in open source rather than on their pet projects.

What could this process look like in a sector such that it wouldn't be basically prices?

[–] poVoq@slrpnk.net 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

It doesn't really matter that software can be freely replicated when talking about means of production that already exist. Withholding them from other people when you are not actually using them with the purpose of extracting some sort of personal benefit is a net negative to society.

Ultimately, money isn't a particularly good motivator (beyond preventing starvation and homelessness) for people to work on valuable projects for society. I think once you realize that and stop thinking about everything in terms of prices, it is easy to see how such a process could look like. But you need to take that first step to get rid of that capitalist brainworm yourself.

[–] jlou@mastodon.social 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

More money means you can use more resources in production. The point wasn't just about personal benefit. If people value the good, it would be worthwhile to allocate resources to it. Prices signal that people do.

A good's value is the discounted present value of the future rentals. There is no moral contrast between renting and owning capital

Without prices, how do you decide which project to allocate resources to?

Prices are not capitalism. There have been prices-favoring anti-capitalists