this post was submitted on 05 Sep 2023
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[–] zygo_histo_morpheus@programming.dev 6 points 1 year ago (3 children)

There’s a difference between doing something that’s “easier” and what’s right.

The way I see it, there are two competing strategies for improving the experience for braille screen users: making tabs more widely used and improving braille oriented editors. Without knowing for sure, my guess is that improving editors is a better strategy and this is in part because it is easier.

As a matter of principle it might be "more right" for people without visual disabilities to adjust themselves to people with visual disabilities than vice versa, but I also think that it's important to care about what is actually likely to improve braille screen users experience and not default to the more principled goal without any consideration for how realistic it is.

(Of course, I might be overestimating how easy it is to get better braille oriented editors, but since you referred to this as the "easy" solution it doesn't sound like you're disputing this specifically.)

[–] TheCee@programming.dev 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Of course, I might be overestimating how easy it is to get better braille oriented editors

A braille display traditionally is a personal, almost handfitted (estimated by price) device controlled by its screen reader software. Not the editor. This has some unfortunate implications:

  • There is no (standardized) API to control your braille device directly. You could hand your screenreader filtered data, but that would be read as well. At best, you might be able to script your screen reader software to a varying degree of success. However:
    • Every aspect about this is extremely abysmal in every possible way, so it will likely require you to fork over some biiiiig amount of cash to one of the vendors to provide a brittle plugin. In particular if we are talking about JAWS. Think of extremely unstandardized COBOL dev with less stability and more price gauging involved.
    • As far as free readers are involved, only the proprietary and licensing aspect go away. Still, developing extensions is terrible in many ways. For example, for ORCA, I was able to find out that you can extend it somehow. Alledgedly. NVDA on the other hand has better documentation. That is to say, it has documentation. Now, you might recall that NVDA is written mostly in Python, and its devs rightly don't even pretend that one could develop stable software in Python, so APIs might change. However, I wasn't able to find a Filter function specific to braille output. That's likely because
  • From my superficial experience, developers of screen readers think of braille displays mostly as an alternative to speech. It even took them quite a while to be smart about not displaying redundant, long lines of text.

So yes, you might be overestimating how easy that is, compared to telling some diva asswipe chucklefuck to use that formatter or work at McDolans.

[–] zygo_histo_morpheus@programming.dev 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Thank you for the insight, didn't expect it to be that dire. Tabs and spaces nonwithstanding, hope that the screen reader/braille display tooling situation improves in the future, sounds like it is sorely needed.

[–] TheCee@programming.dev 3 points 1 year ago

I sure hope so, but I'm not overly optimistic tbh. The market is basically considered medical, therapeutic devices. It is as you imagine, probably worse. It isn't easy to find prices directly, but the only way this range of vendors continues to exist in this niche market is to sell devices with the complexity of a keyboard for four to five digits. There is no competition worth talking about happening.

So unless very specific regulation takes place, I don't see standardized access to braille displays happening.

[–] atheken@programming.dev 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Let’s agree that we aren’t going to affect this change in this comment thread, so which one is more “pragmatic” is beside the point.

What does matter is whether we decide to have an inclusive view on this issue, and are willing to make extremely minor modifications to our settings and workflows to be more accommodating for others.

I am encountering more and more cases where people behave in inexplicably selfish ways, and this just feels like another one. It’s low/no-cost to do, yet could yield benefits to others. Low cost/risk, high potential reward.

Starting with “we’re not going to even consider raising awareness and let the market decide” is just a very cynical way to approach the world, and I’d argue is even actively harmful to the people that hold that view.

[–] zygo_histo_morpheus@programming.dev 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Do you think it matters if getting a large number of people to switch to tabs is an achievable project at all? Maybe I am a bit cynical but this seems to me like something that is actually very difficult to do.

When faced with a problem like this I think it makes more sense to approach it from a perspective of what would be a practical way to actually address it and refusing to do that does I think in its own way betray a different kind of cynicism.

For the record what I'm saying isn't that I wouldn't switch to tabs for the sake of people with various disabilities, I'm saying that spaces are slightly better than tabs if you don't have any relevant disabilities so if there is a way to have the cake and eat it to that would be a nice bonus, but that's honestly besides the point.

[–] atheken@programming.dev 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You are treating this as a binary/zero-sum game. Will we get to 100% use of tabs (or spaces)? No. Will we get a "perfect" viewer made and then adopted by all visually-impaired people? No. Making people aware that a fairly mundane choice has a negative impact on others might change their behavior, or at least challenge it.

Change like this is incremental, so just having the conversation, and asking you to consider that making a small change to your config might help some people down stream is something. Asking you to bring this point to the next conversation about tabs vs. spaces, is helpful.

I’m saying that spaces are slightly better than tabs if you don’t have any relevant disabilities

This is my fundamental issue with your original statements, and this thread: It's a subjective choice that you think is slightly better than removing a barrier/major annoyance for an entire group of people that may want or need to interact with your code. It's closing the door on possibility for a minor personal preference.

I think that there might be a fundamental missunderstanding here: I'm not saying that we shouldn't use tabs to accomodate people with disabilities, I'm saying that better editor features seems like a better "solution" to the problem.

In the abscence of editor improvements I agree that it makes sense to use tabs to accomodate disabilities, I just don't think that it will catch on that mutch. I don't think that spaces (imo) being slightly better is a good reason to not accomodate dissabilities by using tabs right now, but I do hope there is a more editor oriented solution some day because I think it would propably be better both for people with visual disabilities and without.

Being in a slightly argumentative mood might have led me down towards validating this false dicotomy between editors and tabs, and I apologize for wasting both our time because of this.

You do have a point that I personally might have more influence over if a given project has spaces or tabs than if better editor features are made, but I think that there can be a point to having the poor support for programming that is apparently offered by screen readers to take some place in the discussion as well since that is a potentially more important piece of the puzzle.

I can't imagine that there is much of a point to keep replying after this so I think I'll leave it here.